Alex Harsley’s Homage To New York (my article for the NY Arts magazine)

 “He is a curious and enigmatic character, simple yet complex, charming yet modest.”

Who is Alex Harsley? You might find him inside the 4th Street Photo Gallery in front of the long lines of black-and-white prints that hang on wooden clips, like clothes on a laundry line. There you will find a beautiful portrait of Muhammad Ali, John Coltrane and Jean Michel Basquiat, as well as numerous landscapes and New York City Street scenes. All the photographs have been taken by Harsley, some as many as 50 years ago.
The fact that the name of Alex Harsley has evaded popular recognition is perhaps surprising, but also unfortunate.   A photographer, video artist, and the gallery owner, Harsley not only created an intriguing body of work, but was also a key protagonist in many significant events in the artistic underworld of New York City. His gallery in the Bowery, which he established back in 1972, has been a crucible of photographic talent and has helped nurture the talent of a number of now well-established indigenous artists. Among the ones who had their earlier exhibitions were David Hammons, Andre Serrano, Akira Ishigaki, and Cynthia MacAdams. The gallery and artist himself have an important cultural resonance for the city.
It would be hard to decipher the artistic life force that defines Harsley. He is the agent of artistic spirit, the curator who helped discover many talents and the artist who created a large body of work. He is a curious and enigmatic character, simple yet complex, charming yet modest. Harsley is the product of the city that has nurtured his unique talent, and his work is like the man himself – paradoxical, important and yet to be discovered.

Beginning in 1959, his work has grown in different directions over the years. Back then, he was engaged in both photojournalistic photography that reflected evolving social and economic conditions in New York, as well as in purely artistic and experimental photography. He worked through the rise and fall of photochemical processes and entered the digital era with a new form of expressionist-video art. His fascination with reality and concerns about what is happening in the world has always been reflected in his images, whether photographs or video works. With a precisely photojournalistic eye, Harsley would capture and document reality, various moments of a specific time and space. What is extremely compelling about the works of Alex Harsley is that with strong photojournalistic theme he maintained a sense of invention. His photographic realism is often presented through very unconventional methods: superimposition of different images together, collage, and transfer the print on different surface.  His vision indicates that he has personal relation to his images.
Since 1993, Harsley has assembled a huge library of information that includes video documents, as well as multitude of different kinds of music.  Along with a library of recorded sounds that he has been engineering himself. He has never limited himself to photography but has also developed his ideas using video and range of other media. With varying approaches, the artist assaults the day-to-day indifference of the casual street observer, challenging their ambivalence and forcing them to question their sensorial awareness. 

The photographs of Alex Harsley celebrating 50 years of work, will be on view at June Kelly Gallery 18 May- 19 June. Visitors can also see his video installations the artist has worked on for the past 15 years “Dreaming in America” and “10 Years of Shock”.

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Helga Davis and Maximilian Balduzi

 

My Blues..   an intense and emotional journey.. Time and space are not identified, no context, no preface, only an uncommon glimpse of a seemingly traditional day of two characters. .

As we were walking down East Village one Sunday morning Helga said “What I know is that we don’t need anyone else’s Blues. We have our own. We must find the courage to sing it. And so she created this song which became the main moving force for the performance and for the video.

Sorry for being strange, non-linear, in unusual format, perhaps too experimental, and definitely not easy to watch. After all that’s where our minds were at the moment..

My Blues.. with Helga Davis and Maximilian Balduzzi.

NY

2012

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Interview with June Kelly

Going through twenty five years of ups and downs, so immanent in the field, trials by fire and joyous moments of artistic discoveries and new openings, June Kelly Gallery celebrates its anniversary by yet another exhibition dedicated to its long history. June Kelly, its sole artistic director and curator, created the show that would represent and map the twenty five year journey of the gallery that first opened its doors back in 1987. Among the artists included in the show that will last March 9th through April 7th are Carmen Cicero, Alex Harsley, Stan Brodsky, Francis Hynes, Mark Alsterlind, Sandra Lerner, and Elizabeth Cattlet.

Our meeting that was postponed couple times finally happened. June Kelly who sounded very  direct and running-out-of-time on the phone appeared to be generous and pleasant in person..

 

Congratulations on the 25th anniversary of June Kelly Gallery that you are celebrating tomorrow. How are you feeling at the moment?

Exhilarating and very happy too. I can’t believe it’s twenty five years but it s been a great journey.

Did you ever expect to hit this mark?

No, in the art world there are always ups and downs. But if you really know what you want to do   and you have your goals .. I think that s the key no matter what. Also to have faith in yourself, that’s very important.

Can you tell a little about your background? Were you born in New York?

I was born inNew York, went toNew YorkUniversity. At that period I met many different people in the arts that made me realize that this is really where I want to be and these are the kind of things I want to do. And I enjoyed it.

Please name three artists who inspired you the most…

One is Romare Bearden. Two.. most likely Will Barnet. Will Barnet is 100 years old now and he has been there as a steady guide for me as well as my supporter. And three, the person I have never known, Henry Matisse. The color sense, the humility that is there and articulation of what he wanted to do is so great.  But there is a fourth artist! The fourth artist is Elizabeth Ketlett. She will be 97 April 15th, I met her in 1993 and she is one of the most fantastic women artists that I have met. Through her work one gets a wonderful sense who she is, how she looks at life, and the things she fought for- humanity, justice, and equality. She is someone I really respect as a person. The things she believes in and the things she has done are fantastic. So she is the fourth person. It s not three, I had to get a woman in there (smiling).

What moved you to dedicate so many years to working with the artists, and opening the gallery?

I have been around many artists, and I know the struggle that is there.  I love guiding creativity.  

Do you remember the moment when you decided to open June Kelly Gallery?

Yes, I was working for Romare Bearden. He had cancer and he died in 1998. It was time for me to start something new; then there were my parents and other people who encouraged me to open the gallery.

How would you describe the artistic scene in New York in the 1980s?

Flourishing, bubbly, and a lot of activity. Sohowas the hub. Then of course there were ups and downs; there was a recession.  However there were a lot of corporations buying art, which they are not doing now.

Was it difficult for a woman in particular at that time to open a gallery?

Yes. I think we as women are perceived differently. The questions like “is this is something you are going to take seriously?” and so on… You have to prove yourself as a woman that you can do it. I made sure that in terms of business one would realize that I am capable of what I am doing and I am serious about it.

How did you go about selecting artists and what works to put on the show?

The dialogue, the conversation with the artists is very important. I spent a lot of time in the studios, and I took time to find out what is going on in their minds, what the artist wants to do with his/her art so that we can work together with the same goals.

Was the transition to the digital era difficult for you? Even in terms of choosing the artists to work with? 

Well, we started with a fax machine and there was so much paper, paper, paper, but regardless I had to do it; and then there were computers and so on. With the artists it is almost the same- technology is here and the artists are to use it, definitely. One has to be a part of its time.

Did you already put yourself out there with facebook, twitter and blogs?

No, I have enough people calling me on the phone (laughing). You must have quite moments for yourself.

Do you think that audience nowadays expects to see something different in the galleries than let’s say 10 or 15 years ago? And if so, are you trying to fit to those needs and expectations?

Well, performance art and video installations is something we haven’t seen then. But I think you have to embrace it.  In the coming show we are going to have a video installation by Alex Harsley in collaboration with David Hammons “Kicking the Bucket”. I think it is a great piece and I want to show it in the gallery. Some people don’t like that, some do, it is ok, take your time to look and see…

Couple words about the show that is opening this Friday, March 9th

There are 24 artists presented in the show that opens March 9th and then another 24 artists in two weeks. Not all of them can be in one show, so we will have two shows. However the photography artists will remain for both exhibitions, as well as the sculpture- we won’t lift 250 pounds pieces back and forth. These are the artists I worked with during the past 25 years. The sculpture by Elizabeth Ketlett which is one of the oldest pieces in the gallery, was the starting point in putting the show. I looked at it and from that piece everything came together. There is a variety of media: paintings, sculpture, photography. All of the works are connected and they speak to one another, and that s what I wanted to do. It is like a journey and a map of what the gallery is all about.

If you were to choose three words to describe the 25 year existence of June Kelly Gallery, what would they be?

Exploration … generosity and then professionalism.

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Re-imagine (my review for the NY Arts Magazine)

Walking through the rooms of the Ukrainian Institute of America on Friday, January 27th, was like reading through the textual labyrinths of Luis Borges. Each room of the beautiful mansion was transformed into art space offering a fusion takes on the questions surrounding identity, cultural displacement and lost time. Trying to find one’s place between the walls of the past and the future, the artists have created a body of compelling, emotionally charged works. On the ground floor was an installation by Esmeralda Kosmatopoulos made of steel, cotton and mirror, serving as a metaphor to re-imagine the self, while the dance of Inka Juslin invited the audience on higher floors into an unknown, mysterious land of performances, poetry, music and video projections.

On the second floor was an exhibit of black & white and sepia photographs by Petro Hrytsyk. The images, portraying desolated places and abandoned objects infused with a light coming from the depth of the author’s memory, were filled with a nostalgia of Nabokov intensity. In one piece, a butterfly pinned to a wall is a desire and an attempt to stop the moment, the “now”. In another, the image of half ruined Greek statues lying in the middle of a forest and an older man standing with his eyes closed resembles a game of hide and seek.  It begs the question: “are the ruins still there where you played as a child?”

Transmigration, transmutation, transformation, transfiguration- a “trans” in anything- the continuous search to find oneself and to re-invent oneself – was evident in the works presented. The video installation of Katya Grokhovsky, an eternal migrant who spends her time between three countries Ukraine, Australia, America combined the personal and the political in a humorous fashion. The video portrayed the artist performing the male part of the Ukrainian national dance Hopak, while the female part was projected on the screen behind her. Referring to patriarchal regimes, the artist uses her personal experiences coupled with a childhood wish to dance the more dynamic, male role.
Artists’ re-imagination of their selves and their experiences isn’t about “drawing a line” that divides the visible and clear (reality) from vague and shadowy (memories, dreams), but rather accepting the inseparability of both.
When the curator Virlana Tkacz rang a little bell, the audience moved from one room to another, as if playing hopscotch, ready to discover more untold stories.

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An article for Art Ukraine magazine


Алекс Харсли и «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы»
Мария Фроляк
Во время своего первого визита в Нью-Йорк еще в 2005 году, заблудившись, я случайно зашла в галерею на 4-й улице и Бауери Авеню. Мое внимание привлекли вывешенные в витрине черно-белые фотографии большого формата. Я неуверенно мялась на пороге, пытаясь разглядеть экспозицию внутри, когда внезапно меня пригласили войти. Kроме фотографий, которые крепились к рыболовной леске обычными бельевыми прищепками, пространство было заполнено разнообразными историческими артефактами: разных размеров увеличителями, видеопроекторами, полками с журналами изобразительного искусства и различными фотокамерами.

После открытия Ishigaki. 1973

Человек, который открыл мне дверь, представился художником и директором  галереи, Алексом Харсли. Время нашей первой встречи протекло незаметно – Алекс оказался очень интересным собеседником и интригующей неординарной личностью. Я поняла, что еще не раз вернусь сюда за советом и вдохновением.

Ранний автопортрет

Со временем я узнала, что «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы» является творческим прибежищем для множества подобных посетителей. История ее существования, также как и история самого Алекса Харсли, всегда производила культурный резонанс для Нью-Йорка и отображала эволюцию фотоискусства в городе. Действительно, небольшая галерея на Бауери стала колыбелью для молодых начинающих талантов, многие из которых впоследствии стали всемирно известными фотографами, художниками, режиссерами, писателями и другими деятелями культуры.

Акира Исигаки и Синтия МакАдамс 

Алекс Харсли начал свои творческие поиски в 14-летнем возрасте, когда он переехал в Нью-Йорк из Южной Каролины. Свою первую камеру Simca он приобрел в 1957 году во время прогулки в парке Вашингтон за 15 долларов. Фотография стала для него не только способом творческого самовыражения, но и большим испытанием. Алекс начал заниматься фотожурналистикой, пытаясь отобразить социально-экономические проблемы жизни в Нью-Йорке; также он увлекался художественной и экспериментальной фотографией. В это время он познакомился со многими художниками и фотографами. Среди них Ллойд Варден, эксперт мирового масштаба в сфере фотографии, встреча с которым значительно повлияла на творчество Алекса и переросла в дружбу.

Роберт Франк и команда редакторов для его книги ”Линии моей руки”. 1973

После нескольких лет работы фотографом в различных местных газетах Алекс решил полностью посвятить себя творческой деятельности. Он почувствовал необходимость не только фотографировать, но и демонстрировать свои работы для широкого круга зрителей. Не имея возможности попасть в выставочные залы, он выставлял свои работы на улицах, развешивая их на заборах, прибивая гвоздями к скамейкам. В то же время он начал задумываться о создании сообщества фотографов-единомышленников.

Алекс Харсли. Фото: Мария Фроляк

В 1971 году Алекс Харсли основал некоммерческую организацию под названием «The Minority Photographers» (minority в пер. с англ. меньшинство), целью работы которой была поддержка и поощрение творческого потенциала фотографов. В названии организации отразилось стремление привлечь людей, творчество которых часто отвергалось ввиду классовых, национальных или политических предубеждений; а также из-за противоречивости и экспериментализма их работ.

Автопортрет

Вскоре большое число фотохудожников присоединились к «The Minority Photographers». Алекс начал проводить семинары и выпускать газету тиражом 4 тыс. экземпляров с целью освещения разнообразных вопросов в сфере фотоискусства. Он регулярно писал статьи и брал интервью у разных фотографов и критиков. 70-е годы были важным периодом в истории фотографии, это было время появления различных публикаций о фотоискусстве. А. Д. Коулман был первым критиком, который вел рубрику о фотографии в газете The New York Times. Работы С. Зонтаг и Р. Барта также расширили  понимание фотографии как новой формы искусства. Вследствие оживленного интереса к фотографии появлялось множество новых фотографов, но лишь немногие имели возможность выставлять свои работы. Алекс Харсли решил предоставить такое место, где могли выставляться как новички, так и профессионалы любого происхождения, национальности вне зависимости от их убеждений и креативных идей.

Алекс Харсли. Фото: Мария Фроляк

В 1973 году открылась «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы», которая стала домом для «The Minority Photographers». Это событие обозначило новый период не только в истории сoобщества, но и в культурной жизни Нью-Йорка. В галерее непрерывно проходили новые выставки фотографов со всего мира. Критик А. Д. Коулман и американский фотограф Роберт Фрэнк были частыми ее посетителями. Куратором всех выставок был Алекс Харсли.

Воркшоп у Алекса Харсли

Так как «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы» приветствовала авангардное искусство и смелые эксперименты, Алекс выставлял даже самые провокационные работы. Выставка снимков японского фотографа Акиры Ишигаки в 1973 году, которая изображала связанных женщин, вызвала бурю негодования со стороны некоторых феминисток. Однако разрисованные и разбитые витрины галереи не послужили причиной закрытия выставки. Скорее, наоборот, Алекс Харсли собрал многих фотографов и критиков, чтобы поднять вопрос о творческой свободе фотографа. Также Алекс оказал поддержку одному из наиболее противоречивых современных американских фотографов Андрэ Серано. Несмотря на негативные реакции на фотографии Серано, Алекс Харсли решил курировать его первую выставку в 1974 году. Вскоре галерея стала одним из главных центров творческого авангарда в Нью-Йорке. Дэвид Хэммонс – еще один из известных американских художников, первые выставки которого организовал Алекс. Вместе они также начали работу над рядом видеопроектов. Видеоинсталляция «Kicking the Bucket» впоследствии была представлена на Уитни Биеннале (1997) и в Музее Современного Искусства в Нью-Йорке (2011).

Алекс Харсли. Фото: Мария Фроляк

Своей поддержкой Алекс Харсли повлиял на судьбы и творческие карьеры многих художников и фотографов. Историй, которые в себе хранит «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы» так же много, как и художников, которые там выставлялись. Работа Алекса Харсли с каждым из них приносила новые открытия и влияла на дальнейшее творческое становление и развитие многих талантов. Начиная с 1973 года и по сей день неприметная на первый взгляд «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы» является неким перекрестком, на котором сходятся пути многих творческих людей.

Даже несмотря на то, что весь облик района East Village начал меняться: были построены новые здания, открылись современные выставочные залы и музеи, в то время как старые галереи не смогли продолжить свое существование, осталось неизменным то, что «Фотогалерея 4-й Улицы» продолжает свою работу. Заглянув сюда, вы все еще сможете натолкнуться на Роберта Фрэнка или на фотографов Дауд Бея, Сулливан Эллисона и Синтию МакАдамс. В то же время 73-летний Алекс Харсли продолжает работать с новым поколением начинающих фотографов и художников. Он по-прежнему приветствует новые технологии и смелые идеи в искусстве, а также с большим энтузиазмом делится своими знаниями и опытом с другими. Алекс с воодушевлением разговаривает о будущем искусства и упорно, на протяжении более сорока лет, продолжает помогать художникам его строить. Ведь все мы знаем, что значит, когда нам открывают дверь – порой это значит все…

 

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Helga Davis/ photoshoot 2

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How it all happened

I met Helga at the event of Robert Wilson back this summer. Couple months later I got in touch with her and suggested to do a project together. A photoproject.. I told her- let s do it the old school style, I ll get the films and use my Nikon FM. She said – sure. The truth is that we both like “the real” stuff and the experimental stuff and so it was a great chance to explore our creativity. We didn’t know what it was going to be, but we knew it s going to be something interesting. It was pure trust and je ne sais pas quoi thing.. The first photoshoot was planned to be outside, on the streets of East Village. That morning I was extremely nervous; since it was me with the camera in hands I felt responsible for directing everything the right way. But once we met, and I saw Helga being so beautifully light and open all the tension disappeared. We strolled the streets, losing any sense of direction, and improvised. We started on Orchard Street and walked from Lower East Side to China Town. I tried to capture her in motion, as she was walking, avoiding any chance of “still” images. The light was changing, the scenery was changing, her emotions were changing and it was alive, it was true. She seemed to both blend with the city and be very different and distant at the same time. Like one of the angels from Wim Wenders’ Wings of Desire. That contrast I tried to capture. When we walked at the Manhattan Bridge the sun was already setting. I intuitively took my video camera and started video recording her. At some point I understood that I am not going to turn the camera off until we cross the bridge. Nothing was spoken but Helga seemed to read my mind and we started to walk. It was the new mission and somehow symbolic too- to cross the bridge. We walked separately but it was the moment of even stronger connection. Even our footsteps synchronized.  I kept the video uncut, just as I shot it to show the rhythm as well as the changing light and variety of sounds of that space as we were in the process of walking. It felt like the bridge will never end. But it did ..and just the moment we crossed it the charger in my camera died. If I was to describe that experience of crossing the bridge I would say it was electrifying.

The second photoshoot was at my apartment, and it was like inviting somebody into the world you inhabit.. I projected on the wall some images that we did outside from the first shooting. I set up couple lights to create shadows.  And then we used the formula that worked best for us- improvisation plus intuition. I photographed and then as a little present she sang. All I can say is that it was the most powerful creative experience. And yes,  it was her tremendous trust in me that made it all possible.

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Helga Davis

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